The
device consists of a circular pipe through which air is forced, promoting heat
loss by forced convection. An electrically powered heater with input control
continuously adds heat flux to the pipe. Surface temperatures are measured at
various points along the length of the pipe, while air temperature is monitored
at both the inlet and outlet of the test section. This setup allows students to
calculate both local and global forced convection heat transfer coefficients at
different airflow rates and heat flux values.
Experimental Objective
·
Determine the average surface heat transfer coefficient for a pipe
under forced convection.
·
Compare heat transfer coefficients at various airflow and heat
flow rates.
·
Plot the surface temperature distribution along the pipe length.
Specifications
·
Test pipe: 32 mm NB GI pipe, 500 mm length, externally heated by a
band heater.
·
Centrifugal blower with a 2 A capacity and flow control valve to
regulate airflow through the test pipe.
·
Orifice meter with differential water manometer for airflow
measurement.
·
Voltmeter and ammeter to monitor heater power input.
·
Multichannel digital temperature indicator to measure temperatures
at multiple points along the pipe.
·
Comprehensive technical manual included.
Utilities required other than above supply
Bench size approximately
1meter x 0.75meters at working height.
239V, 15A AC supply
with earthing connection.