The device comprises of a vertical brass pipe that is internally heated by a cartridge heater. Natural convection causes the pipe to lose heat to the atmosphere. It is enclosed so that natural convection currents can flow freely. To gauge the temperatures in the area, thermocouples are fastened to the pipe. Voltmeters and ammeters are used to measure heater input. Students can calculate the global and local heat transfer coefficients of natural convection at various heat transfer rates in this way.
Experimental Objectives
Specifications
Required Other Items but not Included with above supply